On September 25, 2023, a catastrophic explosion at a fuel station in Berkadzor, near Stepanakert, Nagorno-Karabakh, resulted in the deaths of at least 218 people, caused hundreds of injuries, and left numerous individuals missing.
This incident occurred amid the mass exodus of over 120,000 ethnic Armenians following a ten-month blockade and a 24-hour military offensive by Azerbaijan, which forced the Armenian population to flee the region. The explosion occurred as individuals were waiting in line to fill their vehicles with gasoline.
The Azerbaijani Armed Forces are believed to be responsible for these disappearances, as the area was under their effective control shortly after the explosion. Families have appealed to Armenian state agencies, the Artsakh government, and the Red Cross, but have received no information or results.
The International and Comparative Law Center, under the auspices of the Armenian Legal Center (ALC), has submitted 20 cases to the UN Working Group on Enforced or Involuntary Disappearances. These cases, discovered through a thorough fact-finding mission, seek international intervention and assistance in locating the missing individuals.
Witnesses recounted harrowing stories of their loved ones who disappeared following the explosion at a fuel station in Berkadzor near Stepanakert. Many were at the station with friends or relatives, attempting to secure gasoline amidst the chaotic evacuation.
Several individuals were seen shortly before the blast, yet their whereabouts remain unknown. A young man summoned his father and uncles to the station, yet upon their arrival, he was nowhere to be found. His personal belongings, including his phone and keys, were also missing. In another instance, a father and son arrived together, but the father was unable to locate his son after being thrown into a ditch by the blast.
These narratives underscore the deep personal anguish experienced by numerous families, each grappling with the hope for resolution and the safe return of those who remain unaccounted for. The ALC remains resolute in seeking justice for the missing individuals and their families, ensuring that their cases are thoroughly investigated and addressed.